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Summary
While Leatherface rest a fictional case , The Texas Chainsaw Massacre ’s straight taradiddle is chillingly ground on real event , including the ominous menage that the cannibalistic family lived in . This all add acceptance to the aureole of fear that the film still embodies . The iconic slasher is still considered one of the most influential revulsion motion picture of all meter and is credited with breaking new ground for the literary genre , including a large , hulking , faceless name as the killer .
The Texas Chainsaw Massacrefollows a new adult female refer Sally and her comrade as they travel to an old family menage in Texas with a few friends . However , when stopping at the unseasonable house after being waylaid , the group finds themselves being hunted by the terrifying and almost inhuman Leatherface . The Texas Chainsaw Massacredraws inspiration from several tangible - life history events . Tobe Hooper specifically credits Ed Gein and Elmer Wayne Henley as the influence for Leatherface , and the true story of this serial killer is perhaps even more disturbing thanThe Texas Chainsaw Massacreitself .
Although the 1974 horror classic The Texas Chain get a line Massacre was notoriously inspired by real crimes , its origins rest in a Brothers Grimm story .
Ed Gein: The Texas Chainsaw Massacre True Story Explained
The Plainfield Butcher and the Real Face of Terror
Texas Chainsaw Massacreviewers can be forgiven for walk aside from the iconic revulsion moving picture thinking it is based on a true story due to the opening story , which states that the massacre is:“one of the most freakish crimes in the annals of American history . “This decision was a careful stratagem by director Tobe Hooper designed as a marketing tactic to draw a wider audience through campfire - style horror tales . He also want the deceptively recite information to answer to cultural and political give-and-take involving the government ’s deceit toward the populace during the 1970s .
Despite the flick ’s insinuation thatThe Texas Chainsaw Massacreis a true story and the events actually befall , there are only tittle of truth within the movie , as with most fable . The Texas Chainsaw Massacreconceptually was born from the shocking dead on target law-breaking emerging in post - war America in tandem with the rise of sensationalist , countrywide newsworthiness cycles . Hooper come back seeing convict sequential killer whale Elmer Wayne Henley ’s check and disgraceful acts plaster over over television sets in San Antonio , from which he drew inspiration for the psychotic sept depict inThe Texas Chainsaw Massacre .
… Ed had a history of wear women ’s clothes and mutilating corpses , displaying distinct ties to the terminal version of Leatherface ’s character reference .
Yetthe great inspiration behindThe Texas Chainsaw Massacre ’s events is the story of serial killer Ed Gein , whose criminal offense appall an integral Carry Nation in the 1950s . Known as the " Plainfield Ghoul , " Ed had a history of fall apart women ’s clothes and mutilating corps , display clear-cut standoff to the final version of Leatherface ’s type . Gein also exhumed corpses from local cemetery , fashioned trophies and keepsake from their bones and pelt , and confessed to kill at least two women .
Like Gein , who was also the inspiration behindNorman Bates inPsycho , Leatherface has a penchant for wearing woman ’s apparel and mutilating bodies while also displaying a low intelligence quotient , which collimate with the real - life consecutive killer . Leatherface wearing the skin of other people is signify to not only add a level of mystery story to a faceless killer but also emulate the sicken crimes of a notorious sequent manslayer .
The pervading sense thatThe Texas Chainsaw Massacreis a true storymade the film an unqualified success due to the true - crime object lesson it use and led to the creation of an iconic , vociferously pop horror franchise span over five decades .
Are Texas Chainsaw Massacre Sequels Inspired By True Stories?
Where Reality Ends And Fiction Begins In “Texas Chainsaw Massacre” Sequels
Every Texas Chainsaw Movie In Order
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Release Date
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The Texas Chain catch Massacre
October 11 , 1974
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2
The Texas Chain Saw Massacre is a horror film released in 1974, following five friends who encounter a deranged family in rural Texas. As they strive to survive, they face terrifying ordeals orchestrated by the chainsaw-wielding Leatherface, a central figure in this chilling narrative.
August 22 , 1986
Leatherface : The Texas Chainsaw Massacre III
January 12 , 1990
The Return of the Texas Chainsaw Massacre
March 12 , 1995
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre
October 17 , 2003
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre : The origin
October 6 , 2006
Texas Chainsaw three-D
January 4 , 2013
Leatherface
October 20 , 2017
Texas Chainsaw Massacre
February 18 , 2022
While theTexas Chainsaw Massacreand the planetary house it involved , were inspired by existent life , most of the sequels were only follow up the brat of Leatherface and his chainsaw . This was peculiarly honest when it fall toThe Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2 , which deviated all from anything resemble the Ed Gein tale .
With Dennis Hopper in the movie as a former Texas Marshall trace the cannibalistic family down , this movie shun a muckle of the scare for over - the - top gore and an accent on colored comedy , flex the terrifying first movie into an actual revulsion drollery . However , this was a sequel , so Leatherface was still based on Ed Gein , but it was no longer his story .
Leatherface : The Texas Chainsaw Massacre IIIbrought the Swayer family backin 1990 . Here , the family stalked a family across the back roads of Texas . Again , this picture show was n’t base on any reliable story outside of Leatherface ’s original breathing in . The fourth movie , Texas Chainsaw Massacre : The Next Generation , was an interesting addition , as it star Matthew McConaughey and Renée Zellweger . There actually was a semi - true story inspiration here , withdirector Kim Henkel say the Illuminati were manipulate things behind the scenes , include ram Leatherface onto his murder fling to provoke " transcendence”(viaHalloween Love ) .
Just like the first movie , this was also loosely inspired by the killing fling of Ed Gein , with Leatherface found on the Wisconsin - based successive killer .
In 2003,The Texas Chainsaw Massacrearrived as a reboot of the original . Just like the first movie , this was also loosely inspire by the killing fling of Ed Gein , with Leatherface based on the Wisconsin - based serial killer . That was followed byThe Texas Chainsaw Massacre : The Beginning , an origin tarradiddle for the household that was not base on any real story , and thenTexas Chainsaw 3Das another sequel .
This led to a huge change , withLeatherfaceas another prequel . This one was a story of how Leatherface was once normal before hurt drove him to madness , a theme that stay on in the NetflixTexas Chainsaw Massacresequel in 2022 . While these are all of course spiritually influenced by Ed Gein via Leatherface as a fictional character , the sequels are n’t " inspire by " him as the first was .
Bubba Sawyer was the first citation of a real name for Leatherface in theTexas Chainsaw Massacrefranchise .
Other Iconic Horror Movies Inspired By True Stories
Everything From Serial Killer Stories To Supernatural Thrillers Have Drawn From Real Life
The Texas Chainsaw Massacretook a mess of liberties with the true account it was inspired by but show how effective it can be to base a revulsion movie on existent events . It puts the audience into a tense situation in which they are watching the event of the movie unfold with the creepy idea that this all might have fall out . Since then , there have been a numeral of horror movies that have also adapt true stories in a variety of means .
The quiet of the Lambsis one of the rareBest impression - propose horror movies(and it deliver the goods ) , escort as a chef-d’oeuvre of the genre . It is also another motion-picture show that reap on inspiration from the real - life serial killer Ed Gein while drastically changing the nature of his crimes . Silence of the Lambsis really free-base on another true story . The plot involving Clarice Starling question incarcerated killer Hannibal Lecter in the promise of getting him to help her capture Buffalo Bill isinspired by the real FBI caseful to capture the Green River Killer .
There are also horror movies that are more closely bind to the real event that inspired them . The filmOpen Wateris based on the real - life incident of two hoi polloi being leave behind unexpectedly following a scuba - diving excursion . However , the moving-picture show simply imagine the outcome of the events and it becomes a shark attack motion-picture show . David Fincher’sZodiacis a terrific look at the real Zodiac Killerand his crimes with unbelievable aid to detail that makes it one of the most accurate picture based on a true history .
However , even motion-picture show that the audience knows could not possibly be true have set out with some aspiration based on literal animation . Robert Eggers’The Lighthouseis loosely base on the straight Smalls Lighthouse Tragedy , a real instance of two lighthouse worker and a lethal occurrence between them . However , Eggers ' take add supernatural constituent to his fat horror tale . as well , the supernaturalThe Conjuringmovies are base on the experiences of existent hoi polloi , paranormal researcher Ed and Lorraine Warren , but swear on the hearing to believe in real demon and ghosts for buy into the " on-key level " scene .
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The Texas Chain Saw Massacre is a repulsion film released in 1974 , following five friends who encounter a deranged family in rural Texas . As they strive to survive , they face terrifying ordeals orchestrated by the chain saw - wielding Leatherface , a key figure in this chilling narrative .